Supporters of Rodrigo Duterte, the arrested former Philippine president, gathered on his 80th birthday on March 28 in Davao City, the Philippines.Credit…Eloisa Lopez/Reuters
| Published April 5, 2025
Rodrigo Duterte, the former Philippine president who is facing charges of crimes against humanity, is running for mayor in a race analysts say he could win.
In a move that has reignited debates over his controversial legacy, former Philippine President Rodrigo Duterte has announced his candidacy for mayor of Davao City in the upcoming May 2025 elections. Duterte, who previously held the mayoral position for over two decades before ascending to the presidency in 2016, aims to reclaim leadership of his hometown amid ongoing international scrutiny. AP News+3The Guardian+3GMA Network | News and Entertainment+3
A Return to Familiar Grounds
Duterte’s decision to run comes as his son, incumbent Mayor Sebastian “Baste” Duterte, opts to pursue the vice mayoralty, positioning the Duterte family to maintain significant influence over Davao’s local governance. This strategic move underscores the family’s intent to solidify their political stronghold in the region.
Local officials said that tens of thousands of people rallied in support of Mr. Duterte in Davao City on March 28.Credit…Ferdinandh Cabrera/Agence France-Presse — Getty Images
Controversial Campaign Promises
Known for his hardline stance on crime, Duterte has pledged to intensify the anti-drug campaign that defined his presidency. He stated, “The moment I return as mayor, I will just double it,” referring to the number of deaths associated with his previous drug war policies. Such declarations have alarmed human rights advocates, who have long criticized the extrajudicial measures employed during his tenure.
Legal Challenges and International Scrutiny
Duterte’s candidacy unfolds against the backdrop of an ongoing investigation by the International Criminal Court (ICC) into alleged crimes against humanity linked to his nationwide anti-drug operations. Despite the Philippines’ withdrawal from the ICC in 2019, the court asserts jurisdiction over actions taken while the country was still a member. This legal predicament adds complexity to Duterte’s political resurgence and raises questions about his potential re-election’s implications.
Supporters of Mr. Duterte lighting candles around a cake during a rally to mark his 80th birthday in Davao City.Credit…Eloisa Lopez/Reuters
Political Dynamics and Family Feuds
The former president’s bid also reflects the evolving political landscape in the Philippines, marked by a public falling-out with his successor, President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. The once-allied families now find themselves at odds, introducing new dimensions to the nation’s political discourse.
Conclusion
Rodrigo Duterte’s attempt to reclaim the mayoralty of Davao City serves as a focal point for discussions on political dynasties, human rights, and the rule of law in the Philippines. As the election approaches, both supporters and critics will closely monitor how his controversial past influences his campaign and the electorate’s response.
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