Judge Rules MS-13 Gang Member Kilmar Abrego Garcia Should NOT be Detained on His Criminal Charges – DOJ Appeals

| Published June 23, 2025

A high-profile immigration case involving Kilmar Abrego Garcia—an alleged MS-13 associate and accused human smuggler—has ignited fierce legal and political debate after a federal judge rejected the government’s request to detain him before trial. Despite prosecutors portraying him as a flight risk and public threat, the court found insufficient evidence to justify pretrial incarceration. The decision has drawn sharp criticism from immigration hardliners and prompted swift appeals from the Department of Justice, while Abrego Garcia remains held in ICE custody pending further rulings.

🧑‍⚖️ Key Legal Rulings

1. Magistrate Judge Denies Pretrial Detention

On June 22, 2025, Magistrate Judge Barbara Holmes in Nashville ruled that the government failed to show Abrego Garcia was a flight risk, danger, involved with minors, or a gang member. She emphasized reliance on hearsay and implausible evidence, such as impossible driving schedules, and noted he has no criminal history.

2. ICE Custody & DOJ Appeal

Although Judge Holmes rejected the detention request on criminal grounds, Abrego Garcia remains in ICE custody. The DOJ has filed an immediate appeal to the district court to reverse the decision .

3. Release Order from AP Report

An AP article confirms the judge’s decision and stresses that ICE “may proceed with detaining him,” highlighting significant immigration and legal implications.


⚖️ Broader Legal Context

  • Originally wrongfully deported in March 2025 under a 2019 protections order, Abrego Garcia’s case sparked intense judicial scrutiny. Earlier decisions—from immigration and federal district courts—found the deportation violated his due process rights.

  • He’s facing federal human smuggling charges based mainly on a 2022 vehicle stop and accusations of long-term involvement in a smuggling ring, potentially including MS‑13 links. Abrego Garcia has pleaded not guilty.


🧩 Bottom Line:

The ruling to deny pretrial detention for Kilmar Abrego Garcia underscores a growing tension between immigration enforcement and constitutional due process. While the government pushed hard to frame him as a dangerous smuggler with gang affiliations, the magistrate judge found those claims legally unsubstantiated. Yet despite winning release on criminal grounds, Abrego Garcia remains in ICE custody, caught in a legal limbo that reflects the broader clash between immigration policy, federal prosecution, and civil liberties. As the case moves forward, it will serve as a bellwether for how far courts will go in defending rights amid politically charged prosecutions.


SOURCES: THE GATEWAY PUNDIT – BREAKING: Judge Rules MS-13 Gang Member Kilmar Abrego Garcia Should NOT be Detained on His Criminal Charges – DOJ Appeals
POLITICO – Magistrate judge rejects Trump admin bid to jail Kilmar Abrego Garcia ahead of trial
AP NEWS – Judge orders Kilmar Abrego Garcia’s release from jail before trial, but ICE plans to detain him