
| Published May 8, 2025
Tensions between nuclear-armed neighbors India and Pakistan have reached alarming levels following a series of Indian airstrikes on Pakistani territory, marking the most significant military escalation between the two nations in decades.
Indian Airstrikes and Pakistan’s Response
On May 7, 2025, India launched “Operation Sindoor,” a military operation targeting nine locations in Pakistan and Pakistan-administered Kashmir. The strikes, which lasted between 1:05 and 1:30 a.m. IST, aimed at alleged militant infrastructure linked to groups such as Jaish-e-Mohammed and Lashkar-e-Taiba. Indian officials stated that the operation was a measured response to a terrorist attack in Indian-administered Kashmir that killed 26 Hindu tourists .
What India has dubbed ‘Operation Sindoor’ is intended to be limited, Indian leaders have said, but it’s highly questionable whether it was a ‘success’ – given that India lost at least one or possibly up to five fighter jets.
Pakistan condemned the airstrikes as an “act of war,” asserting that the targets hit were civilian areas, including mosques and educational institutions, resulting in at least 31 deaths and 46 injuries. In retaliation, Pakistan claimed to have downed five Indian fighter jets and a drone, though these claims have not been independently verified .
Airspace Closures and Flight Disruptions
In the aftermath of the strikes, Pakistan closed its airspace for 48 hours, affecting over 50 international flights . Several Asian airlines announced the rerouting or cancellation of flights to and from India and Pakistan due to safety concerns .
Global Reactions
The international community has expressed deep concern over the escalating conflict. The United Nations Secretary-General António Guterres called for restraint, urging both nations to avoid further escalation . U.S. President Donald Trump labeled India’s military operation as “a shame,” emphasizing the need for dialogue to prevent a full-scale war. China, a close ally of Pakistan, expressed regret over the Indian military action and called for de-escalation .
Humanitarian Impact
The conflict has resulted in significant civilian casualties and displacement. In Bahawalpur, a seminary linked to Jaish-e-Mohammed was struck, leading to the deaths of 13 people, including 10 family members of the group’s founder, Masood Azhar. In Muridke, missiles demolished a mosque and adjacent administrative buildings, which India claims were associated with Lashkar-e-Taiba .ipedia+1
Outlook
While both nations have expressed a desire to avoid full-scale war, the situation remains volatile. The risk of further military actions and the potential for a broader regional conflict persist. The international community continues to monitor the situation closely, urging both India and Pakistan to engage in dialogue and de-escalate tensions to prevent a humanitarian crisis.
SOURCES: ZEROHEDGE – Pakistan Closes Airspace For 48 Hours, Authorizes Response To Indian Attack Which “Ignited Inferno In Region”
REUTERS – Reduced to rubble: India strikes alleged headquarters of militant groups in Pakistan’s heartland
THE NEW YORK POST – India launches deadly strikes on Pakistan | Reporter Replay
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